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Special Design for Crystals For Shg - LiNbO3 Crystal – WISOPTIC

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Special Design for Crystals For Shg - LiNbO3 Crystal – WISOPTIC Detail:

LiNbO3 (Lithium Niobate) crystal is a multifunctional material that integrates properties of piezoelectric, ferroelectric, pyroelectric, nonlinear, electro-optical, photoelastic, etc. LiNbO3 has good thermal stability and chemical stability.

As one of the most thoroughly characterized nonlinear optical materials, LiNbO3 is suitable for a variety of frequency conversion applications. For example, it is widely used as frequency doublers for wavelength >1 μm and optical parametric oscillators (OPOs) pumped at 1064 nm as well as quasi-phase-matched (QPM) devices. Due to its large E-O and A-O coefficients, LiNbO3 crystal is also commonly used for phase modulators, waveguide substrate, surface acoustic wave wafers, and Q-switching of Nd:YAG, Nd:YLF and Ti-Sapphire lasers.

LiNbO3 can be doped with a variety of elements, such as Er, Pr, Mg, Fe, etc., which give the material unique properties. For example, the damage threshold of MgO: LiNbO3 is more than double that of pure LiNbO3.

Contact us for the best solution for your application of LiNbO3 crystals.

WISOPTIC Capabilities -LiNbO3

• Various sizes of finished components for different applications.

• Strict quality control

• Reliable delivery

• Very competitive price

• Technical support

WISOPTIC Standard Specifications* - LiNbO3

Dimension Tolerance ± 0.1 mm
Angle Tolerance ± 0.5°
Flatness < λ/8 @ 632.8 nm
Surface Quality < 20/10 [S/D]
Parallelism < 20”
Perpendicularity ≤ 5′
Chamfer ≤ 0.2mm @ 45°
Transmitted Wavefront Distortion < λ/4 @ 632.8 nm
Clear Aperture > 90% central area
Coating AR coating: R < 0.2% @ 1064 nm, R < 0.5% @ 532 nm
* Products with special requirement upon request.

LN-2
LN-3

DOWNLOAD Technical Data – LiNbO3

Advantages of MgO:LiNbO3 compared with LiNbO3

• Higher frequency doubling (SHG) efficiency for pulsed Nd:YAG (65%) and CW Nd:YAG (45%)

• Higher performance in applications of OPO, OPA, QPM doublers and integrated waveguide

• Much higher photorefractive damage threshold

Primary Applications – LiNbO3

• Frequency doublers for wavelength >1 μm

• Optical parametric oscillators (OPO) pumped at 1064 nm

• Quasi-phase-matched (QPM) devices

• Q-switches (for Nd:YAG, Nd:YLF and Ti-Sapphire lasers )

• Phase modulators, waveguide substrate, surface acoustic wave wafers

Physical Properties – LiNbO3

Chemical formula LiNbO3
Crystal structure Trigonal
Point group 3m
Space group R3c
Lattice constants a=5.148 Å, c=13.863 Å, Z = 6
Density 4.628 g/cm3
Melting point 1255 °C
Curie temperature 1140 °C
Mohs hardness 5
Thermal conductivity 38 W/(m·K) @ 25°C
Thermal expansion coefficients 2.0×10-6/K (//a), 2.2×10-6/K (//c)
Hygroscopicity Non-hygroscopic

Optical Properties – LiNbO3

Transparency region
(at “0” transmittance level)
400-5500 nm
Refractive indices 1300 nm 1064 nm 632.8 nm

ne=2.146

no=2.220

ne=2.156

no=2.232

ne=2.203

no=2.286

Thermal optic coefficients dno/dT=-0.874×10-6/K @ 1.4 μm
dne/dT=39.073×10-6/K @ 1.4 μm

Linear absorption coefficients

326 nm

1064 nm

α = 2.0 /cm α = 0.001~0.004 /cm

NLO coefficients

d33 = 34.4 pm/V, d22 = 3.07 pm/V,
d31 = d15 = 5.95 pm/V

Electro-optic coefficients γT33=32 pm/V, γS33=31 pm/V, γT31=10 pm/V,
γS31=8.6 pm/V, γT22=6.8 pm/V, γS22= 3.4 pm/V
Half-wave voltage (DC) Electrical field // z, light ⊥ z 3.03 kV
Electrical field // x or y, light // z 4.02 kV
Damage threshold 100 MW/cm2 @ 1064nm, 10 ns

Product detail pictures:

Special Design for Crystals For Shg - LiNbO3 Crystal – WISOPTIC detail pictures

Special Design for Crystals For Shg - LiNbO3 Crystal – WISOPTIC detail pictures

Special Design for Crystals For Shg - LiNbO3 Crystal – WISOPTIC detail pictures


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